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According to Bediuzzaman, the
Mahdi Will Be on Duty
during the Fifteenth Islamic Century
In his explanations, Bediuzzaman
pointed to the beginning of the fifteenth Islamic
century as the time of Mahdi's advent. In one
of his explanations, Bediuzzaman relates that
Mahdi will come 1,400 years after the Blessed
Period.
"Why did the Companions
of the Prophet with their vigilant hearts and
keen sight, who had been taught all the details
of the hereafter, suppose a fact that would occur
one thousand four hundred years later to be close
to their century, as though their ideas had deviated
a thousand years from the truth?" (The Words,
'The Twenty-fourth Word: Third Branch)
As Bediuzzaman stated: "one
thousand four hundred years later to be close
to their century" is the beginning of the
fifteenth century, that is, the years 1979-1980
(of the Gregorian calendar).
In his address to 10,000 people
in a mosque in Damascus (Hijri 1327), Bediuzzaman
explained the future of the Islamic world after
Hijri 1371. In this address, he gave some dates
about the End Times and called attention to the
Mahdi's struggle. Bediuzzaman gives the following
dates regarding Mahdi's taking up his task and
defeating the disbelieving mentality ideologically:
The facts revealed in the
address of Damascus that glance at the destiny
of the Islamic world after the Hijri 1371... may
be not now but 30-40 years later, in order to
fully equip science and, knowledge acquired through
arts, science and skills, the goodness of civilization
and those three forces, and to overcome the nine
obstacles, he sent inclination for investigating
the truth, moderation and love for human beings
to the fronts of those nine foes. By God's Will,
he will demolish them after half a century. ("The
Damascus Sermon," p. 25)
In this speech, Bediuzzaman
draws attention to developments that will take
place after Hijri 1371, and informs
us that the Mahdi will launch his efforts 30-40
years after this date. This date is the period
between Hijri 1401-11 (Gregorian
calendar: 1980-90).
In the latter part of his speech,
Bediuzzaman said that the Mahdi will silence the
ideology of disbelief via the benefits of science
and civilization. The date of this ideological
superiority will be half a century later: Hijri
1421. (Gregorian calendar: 2001)
"Maybe not now (1371),
but 30-40 years later..."
By God's Will, he will demolish
them after half a century.
1371 + 50 = 1421 (Gregorian
calendar: 2001)
Bediuzzaman calls attention
to Hijri 1400 as the beginning of Mahdi's ideological
struggle against disbelieving philosophies. He
further points out that between the years 1401-11
(1981-91), he will unite the benefits
of science, skills, and the goodness of civilization
to be used in his struggle, and discloses Hijri
1421 (Gregorian calendar: 2001) as the
date when the Mahdi will ideologically destroy
the disbelieving philosophies.
Another of his explanations
related to the End Times is as follows:
"In [13]71, the Sun began to
rise or will rise. Even if this is only the initial
redness in the horizon, in 30-40 years
the second enlightenment will appear."
("The Damascus Sermon," p. 23)
1371 + 30 = 1401 = 1981
1371 + 40 = 1411 = 1991
Bediuzzaman likens the rise
of the Sun to the prevalence of Islam's moral
values in the world. Just as the Sun rises again
after it sets, he indicates that Islam's moral
values also will rise and shine again. The expressions
of "initial redness" and "second enlightenment"
indicate the beginning years of this time.
Accordingly, he points to 1981-91
as the time when the Mahdi begins to disperse
atheism and materialist philosophy, as well as
the unjust ideologies that oppose the true religion.
He also calls attention to 2001 as the year when
these ideologies will be totally silenced and
dispersed. (God knows best.)
In this period there are such
prevalent movements so that may the expected person
who is due to come after a century emerge... (Kastamonu
Letters, p. 57)
In this statement, the phrase
"the expected person who is due to come after
a century" means that the Mahdi had not come yet
in his time, that he had been awaited by Muslims,
and that he is due to come after a century - in
the fifteenth Islamic century.
In his Risale-i Nur Collection,
Bediuzzaman provided related evidence regarding
the Mahdi's period of struggle and his dominance:
"They
desire to extinguish God's Light with their mouths.
But God refuses to do other than perfect His Light,
even though the unbelievers detest it." (Surat
at-Tawba, 9:32)
Writing about "But God refuses
to do other than perfect His Light," Bediuzzaman
makes the following comment:
"It now occurs to [my] mind
that if each of the letters "mim" and "lam" bearing
the gemination mark are counted as two, the people
who will dissolve the oppressions a century later
may be the disciples of the Mahdi." (First Ray,
p. 85)
The abjad (numeration of the
verse by alphabetical Arabic letters) is Hijri
1424 and 2004 (Gregorian calandar). Bediuzzaman
points to the prevalence of Islamic morality in
the Mahdi's leadership.
In the verse "But
those who disbelieve have tagut as protectors"
(Surat al-Baqara, 2:257), Bediuzzaman calls
attention to the numeration of tagut (the
ideology opposing the true religion) by alphabetical
Arabic letters. This is 1417 (1997 Gregorian calendar),
the date when tagut will experience a collapse
within itself.
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